The world is changing: are you ready?

I can feel it in the air. There’s something electric out there, something new and exciting. I see it all around me - and it gives me a sense of hope. Maybe it’s just me, but I feel like right now we’re experiencing a fundamental shift in the way the world works and the way people do things. More and more people - especially young people - are finding service-oriented careers more attractive. It seems to me that although there’s constantly negative talk in the media about the state of the world, there is actually a seismic shift underway. It’s just up to us to recognize it - and join in. Here’s why and how the world is changing:

The election of President Obama

This shift accelerated greatly around the election of President Obama. He mobilized young people to support him at unprecedented levels - and at a time (after President Bush’s time in office) at which people had very little reason to believe in politics, and every reason to be disillusioned. This was not only an impressive feat on his part, but he caused young people to begin having more faith in their country and democracy. He reduced cynicism and provided people with hope and inspiration. His election caused young people to think that just by voting, they could make a difference: their voice was being heard, and even one person could make an impact. Moreover, Obama has made public service cool. More and more students are considered community organizing as a viable profession after college - no doubt inspired by President Obama’s own experiences. After his election, more people are going into government and public sector jobs as well, especially as he has created so many new ones.

Graduate schools of government and public policy are seeing a surge of applications. “The National Association of Schools of Public Affairs and Administration found that 82 percent reported an increase in applications this year, and many saw the largest percentage jumps in several years, or ever. The most-cited reason was the expectation by students that government will be hiring.”

President Obama’s election is a resounding “endorsement of government activism” - which has pretty amazing implications for the career choices of our country’s future leaders.

The financial crisis and recession

When the economy recently tanked, the financial crisis was widely hailed as the “end of capitalism.” I doubt capitalism is going to end anytime soon, but going into finance is sure a lot less attractive for fresh graduates. Not only is the industry a mess due to the subprime crisis, but bankers and Wall Street are constantly being attacked now for their greed and mismanagement of the economy. Finance is no longer prestigious; in fact, it’s looked down upon. Making money at any cost is just not cool anymore. And at the same time, job prospects at top Wall Street firms are dwindling, making even business majors consider alternative careers.

Of course, a tough economy helps attract people to professions they might not have otherwise considered, as does a crusading time when Wall Street has become a symbol of greed, arrogance and irresponsibility.

So, with society beginning to turn away from six-figure finance and consulting jobs, more and more young people will be looking at public service, government, the sciences, and teaching, according to the NYTimes. Business students with work experience at top investment banks are now considering programs like Teach for America, starting jazz clubs, or even becoming rabbis. If nothing else, this shows that times are changing.

The increasing popularity of social enterprise

Social entrepreneurship: it’s the ultimate mix of for profit and non profit. Social businesses are like regular businesses, except they often have a “triple bottom line” - profit, social objectives, and environmental objectives. The advent of social enterprise has created the “thoroughly modern do-gooder.”

Earlier generations of benefactors thought that social service should be like sainthood or socialism. But this one thinks it should be like venture capital.

The days of just “charity” are over. Instead, entrepreneurs are tackling some of the toughest social problems in intelligent, innovative ways - and sometimes even making money while they’re at it. Doing good has become cool. Applying solid business principles to problems like poverty or discrimination makes organizations working towards these goals even more sustainable; while charities had to rely on donations and fundraising, social enterprises can become self sustainable. Social enterprise is getting some of the most intelligent people out there interested in “doing good.” The movement has been pushed forward by the likes of Bill Drayton of Ashoka, Muhammad Yunus of Grameen Bank, and organizations like the Skoll Foundation and Echoing Green, among many others. Every day, more and more social innovation competitions pop up, aiming up help budding social entrepreneurs. Never has the idea of social business been so popular and enticing - people, we’re seeing a movement forming before our eyes.

Everything’s going digital

With the advent of social media and Web 2.0 technologies, it’s becoming more and more easy to get your voice heard online. Online media makes it simple to blog about your views and spread the word through platforms like Facebook and Twitter. Social media reduces some of the biases of “old” news media and democratizes the news. News is now something coming from the people. You go to Twitter and read blogs to learn about the latest issues, rather than picking up a newspaper.

This is vital for social change since it allows deserving lesser known causes and voices to be heard. Like the execution of Delara Darabi, which new media reported but old media ignored. There are also so many blogs about the latest development of technology and innovation in Africa, issues which are largely ignored by the western media. These are just a couple of examples, but they are powerful. Social media also provides a new way to advocate for causes through exciting new marketing techniques.

Finally, in the context of repressive regimes, we are hearing more and more news from bloggers in countries where basic freedom of speech is often restricted. This offers us an unprecedented chance to learn what is really happening under some of the most oppressive dictatorships in the world - firsthand viewpoints of issues that the mainstream media have difficulty gaining information on. Social media is giving these people a voice, where previously they wouldn’t have one. Social media is driving forward social change.

So here’s the thing: all this change - and much much more - is happening right now, at this very moment. Everything I’ve mentioned is pretty common knowledge - but the thing is, all these factors are interrelated and together are creating a movement for social change. It’s a powerful feeling to imagine the positive change that’s occurring around the world, and I believe we’re living at a historic time. So are you ready for this? And are you going to join in?

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  • Sam
    I'm so excited that the world is changing! I didn't realize quite how much has changed, and I found myself smiling as I read through all of the changes you describe. You are totally right when you say that Obama made public service cool. Politics is no longer just for the suits. Instead of just nagging young people about the importance of voting, he showed us that there are so many ways we can get involved in the democratic process.

    It's great that all of the "alternative careers" are increasing in popularity, and I love the concept behind social entrepreneurship. As for social media, I am constantly amazed at how powerful it has become, and the benefits for non-profits and charities. Great post, I love your optimism!
  • Sam I'm so glad you liked this! I totally agree with everything you said. It's true that when you keep looking at the news of the recession every day, and keep reading negative news - it's really hard to focus on the positives. I get overwhelmed sometimes just because I keep seeing so much negativity. That's why I wanted to write this post because although it's nothing new, and it's things we all know, I think sometimes we forget how the world is changing right in front of us -- and sometimes we just forget to notice all the positivity. Thanks for sharing! :)
  • I completely agree with everything you've said here. At Rhodes College down in Memphis, I'm trying to start a seminar class entitled Student Engagement in Global Activism for all the reasons you just brought up here. I don't know if you read the NY Times online, but this article might further bolster your opinion: http://www.nytimes.com/2009/03/08/weekinreview/...

    Peace,
    Dev
  • Dev, thanks for the comment! Great article too, it's really interesting to see where our generation might go.

    The seminar you're starting sounds really great -- I wish we had something similar at Northwestern. I think, more and more young people have an interest in these issues and in public service, but what they really need next is a channel to really get involved on a deeper level and to gain a deeper understanding of these issues. They need more opportunities to open their eyes to what's out there, and to increase their passion. Great idea for a seminar and good luck :-)
  • Recently I wrote a letter to President Obama which sounds creepy and silly, but really not and I would have never considered doing that two or three years ago. After listening to his book, The Audacity of Hope I felt compelled with every single notion you referred to: "he caused young people to begin having more faith in their country and democracy," and it made me want to take part, to make a difference in my country and in the future. He's done an amazing job bringing the youth of our country out and to public service. I am always astonished and excited when I find another twenty-something blogger writing about current issues and realizing their impact on the future.

    Extremely interesting post, thanks Akhila.
  • Jennie, great comment. I haven't read his entire book, but I did read about half of it. It was pretty good and I also have to say that I felt very compelled by his words, especially his commitment to bipartisanship and working together. I agree that his rise to the presidency has made us all - especially young people who have voted - feel like we played a role in positive change, that we have an impact and that we CAN do so much more.

    Thanks Jennie :)
  • Great article...touches on so many areas. You are right about living in a historic time. A lot of people and even industries are starting to think about the future. For example, banking is beginning to think of the environment and not just about their profits, with banks like e3bank (a client of mine) offering a triple-bottom-line... incentivizing people to install eco-friendly features to their homes for better interest rates. It will be interesting to see what other industries start to follow this trend.
  • Linda, thanks for the comment! Yes, I think that's a great example - how big corporations and banks which previously used to be solely for-profit are now redefining themselves, not just by pursuing CSR initiatives - which definitely is important - but also by going beyond that and investing in projects that make an impact as well as recognizing how important the social and environmental bottom lines are.

    I think the best thing is that all the different industries are beginning to collaborate -- we are all realizing how we have to work together if change is to happen. And the thing is, more and more consumers these days are becoming educated about the issues and ARE more likely to support socially conscious brands. This is a great thing.
  • I think this change can be attributed to the surge of the Internet.

    TV conditions people to remain passive and delivers prepackaged opinions that can't be challenged by receivers.

    The Internet on the other hand trains people to think about a topic, to form their own opinions, to engage in discussions, to create and share information, to organize in groups.

    That means, in my opinion, that this is more a cultural development than the aversion to a finance career or the influence of a president's past job.

    The free and highly efficient communication combined with the lack of censorship helps good ideas to spread and to shed light on harmful activities that could previously easily be swept under the rug.

    So I agree with you that social media "reduces some of the biases of “old” news media and democratizes the news" and "allows deserving lesser known causes and voices to be heard", but not that Obama or the recession contribute much to social change.
  • Christian, thanks for the great comment! Great observation, and I totally agree that the internet really "democratizes" information and causes people to be more engaged with causes, brands, and all the different initiatives out there.

    True, I think it is more cultural and due to technological changes, but I do think that President Obama is a good role model for young people interested in social change, and he definitely has inspired people. But I think you're right: President Obama isn't himself the cause of change but he is one of the symptoms of the change that's happening. Because of the internet, he was able to mobilize more people. And because of all the cultural changes, people are turning to different sorts of careers.

    But I do think the financial crisis plays a role. I have read that the public's perception of what is more prestigious shapes the careers that young people choose to go into. So right now, public service is gaining in prestige while Wall Street is losing some of it's previous prestige. I think that definitely plays a huge role. What do you think? Don't student tend to follow what is more "prestigious" or looked favorably upon by the general public?
  • Hey Akhila,

    You're definitely spot on with this, I absolutely love this blog post! I love how you phrased this post in the form of a challenge to everyone reading it, posing this question in the context of today's reality of an ever increasingly complex, and yet interconnected world. You've summed up a lot of what Ive been thinking these past few months. Keep it up.

    Cheers,
    Renjie
  • Renjie, thanks for reading this! I really appreciate your comments. The best thing is that I think we don't often consider ALL these different aspects of our changing world at the same time. We look at each thing separately, like public service, or social media, or social enterprise leading to social change. But in reality all these factors are working together to help change our world, and I think we need to recognize and understand this. You're totally right in saying we live in such a complex, and yet interrelated world.
  • I love your blog post today, akhila! I think you're right there is a shift nowadays. I guess we can say it's a shift of consciouness: realizing that everyone and everything is interconnected, making our actions accountable to everyone and the world around us. There is also a realization that there is another way to live that is more sustainable, but also more enjoyable. The idea of service first, instead of profit first is a great improvement, ultimately benefiting everyone.
  • Thanks Nathalie! Glad you liked this; I felt like putting all my swirling thoughts into one grand post. Haha.

    I totally agree - more and more we are realizing that we are so interconnected to the rest of the world, and we can't just go on in our little bubble. Corporations just can't ignore the change that needs to happen. Everyone needs to get involved and I think a movement is really building around this.

    With the advent of social enterprise as a popular concept, I feel like the boundaries between corporate and public which had previously been so stark are beginning to be blurred. People are realizing that we ALL have something to contribute to social change and that it doesn't have to be that black and white.
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